In terms of public and private nuisance, what is a key difference in the right to abate?

The correct answer highlights the significant distinction between public and private nuisances concerning the right to abate. In the case of public nuisances, it is primarily the responsibility of government entities, such as law enforcement or municipal authorities, to address and abate the nuisance. This is because public nuisances affect the broader community rather than just a single individual or property, leading to a collective harm that requires public intervention.

Private nuisances, on the other hand, typically involve disputes between private parties, where an individual suffers interference with their enjoyment of property. Individuals affected by a private nuisance may take steps to abate the nuisance themselves, often without needing government intervention. However, in some instances, they may need to seek a legal remedy, particularly if the nuisance is persistent or requires formal intervention.

This context helps clarify why public nuisances have a distinct abatement protocol that favors governmental action, emphasizing the role of authorities in maintaining community welfare and order. Thus, choice A accurately reflects the legal framework regarding who is empowered to abate public nuisances compared to private nuisances.