What type of duty do land possessors owe to invitees concerning hazardous conditions?

Land possessors owe invitees a nondelegable duty to maintain a safe environment and protect them from hazardous conditions. This duty arises because invitees, who are individuals invited onto the property for business purposes, have a right to expect that the premises are safe for their use. The land possessor's obligation includes not only making the property safe but also actively inspecting for potential hazards and addressing them.

This nondelegable duty means that the land possessor cannot transfer this responsibility to someone else, such as a third party or a contractor; they remain ultimately accountable for ensuring that the premises meet safety standards. Therefore, if an invitee is harmed due to a hazardous condition that the land possessor knew or should have known about, the land possessor can be held liable for negligence.

The other choices do not accurately define the nature of the duty owed to invitees. Limited duty suggests a restricted responsibility, while variable duty would imply that the land possessor's obligation can change depending on circumstances, neither of which aligns with the concept of a nondelegable duty. Additionally, the assertion that there is no duty if the land possessor was unaware is incorrect because the duty to keep the premises safe exists regardless of the possessor's knowledge of hazardous conditions