What types of damages can a plaintiff recover in a battery case?

In a battery case, a plaintiff can recover a variety of damages, primarily focusing on physical injury and emotional distress. Battery is an intentional tort characterized by the unlawful and intentional use of force against another person, which can lead to various consequences for the victim.

When a plaintiff proves that they were harmed by the defendant's conduct, they may be entitled to damages for any physical injuries suffered as a result of the battery. This can include medical expenses, lost wages due to the injury, and compensation for pain and suffering. Additionally, battery often results in emotional distress, where the victim experiences psychological harm due to the act of violence. Recovery for emotional distress acknowledges the non-physical suffering that can accompany such an intrusive and violent act.

This understanding aligns with the broader principles of tort law, where plaintiffs seek to be made whole for both the tangible injuries and intangible harm caused by another's wrongful conduct. Thus, the combination of physical injury and emotional distress reflects a comprehensive view of the consequences of battery, making it the correct answer for the types of damages that can be recovered in a battery case. Other damage types mentioned, such as punitive, nominal, or only emotional distress, do not encompass the full range of recoverable damages in this context.